The Ecomomist seemes to have missed the latest bad news from Ukraine?

Political Observer marvels at ever bumptious Neo-Con Zanny Menton Beddoes, who has never fought in a War. Ernst Jünger’s Storm of Steel (1920) provides a fractured but usable model?

stephenkmacksd.com/

Nov 02, 2025

Editor: What can the reader make of this Economist call to arms?

Editor: Its fitting that I’ll frame the text of this Economist political impertive, via a qutations from Ernst Jünger’s Storm of Steel (1920).

The villages we passed through as we marched to the front line had the appearance of lunatic asylums let loose. Whole companies were pushing walls down or sitting on the roofs of the houses throwing down the slates. Trees were felled, window-frames broken, and smoke and clouds of dust rose from heap after heap of rubbish. In short, an orgy of destruction was going on. The men were chasing round with incredible zeal, arrayed in the abandoned wardrobes of the population, in women’s dresses and with top hats on their heads. With positive genius they singled out the main beams
of the houses and, tying ropes round them, tugged with all their might, shouting out in time with their pulls, till the whole house collapsed. Others swung hammers and smashed whatever came in their way, from flowerpots on the window ledges to the glass-work of conservatories.

Every village up to the Siegfried line was a rubbish-heap. Every tree felled, every road mined, every well fouled, every water-course dammed, every cellar blown up or made into a death-trap with concealed bombs, all supplies or metal sent back, ail rails ripped up, all telephone wire rolled up, everything burnable burned. In short, the country over which the enemy were to advance had been turned into an utter desolation.

The moral justification of this has been much discussed. However, it seems to me that the gratified approval of arm-chair warriors and journalists is incomprehensible. When thousands of peaceful persons are robbed of their homes, the self-satisfaction of power may at least keep silence.

As for the necessity, I have of course, as a Prussian officer, no doubt whatever. War means the destruction of the enemy without scruple and by any means. War is the harshest of all trades, and the masters of it can only entertain humane feelings so long as they do no harm. It makes no difference that these operations which the situation demanded were not very pretty.

Editor: Beddoes and her minions have refined the call to battle, as a necessay imperative for Europe. The very thought of an Oxbridger, or its equiveilent, serving in any Army, offers a certain puerile potential? ‘Europe’ seems to have reached an Age of Fracture: Macrons wayward politics is the paradigm?

Wars are fought on the battlefield, but they are also trials of financial strength. In prolonged conflicts the ability and will to marshal resources and find new ways of raising cash are critical in determining who wins: sometimes they are the decisive factor. That truth is about to become all too real for Europe. Ukraine is facing a savage cash crunch. Unless something changes, it will run out of money at the end of February. This cliff edge is fast approaching, now that President Donald Trump has cut America’s financial support for Ukraine, hopes of a ceasefire fade and Russian drones smash Ukraine’s energy grid in an attempt to break its will.

Indebted, fractious Europe needs to find the money to keep Ukraine in the fight. But it would be a terrible mistake to see this cash call as merely a painful exercise in annual budgeting. Instead, it is a historic opportunity to shift the balance of power between Europe and Russia by exposing the Kremlin’s financial frailty and altering Vladimir Putin’s calculus about war and peace. It is also a chance to speed up Europe’s efforts to establish its military and financial independence from America. The bill for Ukraine is higher than most Europeans realise, but it is also a bargain.

After almost four years of war, the cost of fighting is huge. By the end of 2025, Ukraine’s military effort, defined as its defence budget plus foreign gifts of weapons and military grants, will have cost a total of roughly $360bn. This year the war effort will require $100bn-110bn, the highest sum yet, equivalent to about half of Ukraine’s GDP.

Two of the three sources of funding for Ukraine are now drying up. In February, after Mr Trump entered the White House, monthly American financial allocations to Ukraine stopped. Meanwhile, Ukraine has now borrowed as much as anyone will lend it. It has an official fiscal deficit of about a fifth of GDP; public debt has doubled as a share of GDP since before the war, to about 110%. Its ability to borrow from war-scarred households and firms at home is limited.

That leaves Europe. The prospect is exposing divisions inside the European Union. On October 23rd its leaders failed to agree on a loan to Ukraine that would be collateralised by $163bn of frozen Russian assets held in the EU’s main clearing house. Objections from Belgium, which hosts the clearing house, threaten to derail the plan. Northern countries fear that agreeing to more EU fundraising by issuing common bonds could undermine fiscal discipline across the currency bloc. France fears that fresh European funds will be spent on overpriced American weapons to please Mr Trump. Everyone worries that a blank cheque could worsen Ukraine’s corruption.

….

https://www.economist.com/leaders/2025/10/30/why-funding-ukraine-is-a-giant-opportunity-for-europe


Editor: The BBC provides the necessay reality check on the War Mongering of Beddoes, and her political cadre, in their comfortable home offices!

BBC

Headline: Key town faces ‘multi-thousand’ Russian force, top Ukraine commander admits

James Landale Diplomatic correspondent, in Kyiv

Ukraine’s top military commander has admitted his soldiers are facing “difficult conditions” defending Pokrovsk – a key eastern front-line town – against massed Russian forces.

Gen Oleksandr Syrskyi said Ukrainian troops were fending off a “multi-thousand enemy” force – but denied Russian claims that they were surrounded or blocked.

He confirmed that elite special forces had been deployed to protect key supply lines which, army sources said, were all under Russian fire.

The defence ministry in Moscow reported that Ukrainian troops were surrendering and 11 of their special forces had been killed after landing by helicopter – something denied by Kyiv.

Gen Syrskyi said in a social media post on Saturday that he was “back on the front” to personally hear the latest reports from military commanders on the ground in the eastern Donetsk region.

In a short video, Syrskyi is seen studying battlefield maps with other commanders, including the head of Ukraine’s military intelligence, Kyrylo Budanov.

It is unclear when or where the footage was recorded.

Ukrainian media earlier reported that Budanov was in the region to personally oversee the operation by the special forces.

The deployment of special forces suggests officials in Kyiv are determined to try to hold on to the town, which Russia has been trying to seize for more than a year.

Ukraine’s 7th Rapid Response Corps said on Saturday that Ukrainian troops “have improved [their] tactical position” in Pokrovsk – but the situation remained “difficult and dynamic”.

Late on Friday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky stressed that the defence of Pokrovsk was a “priority”.

There have been growing reports of Russian advances around the strategic town to the west of the Russian-seized regional capital of Donetsk.

Images shared with news agencies late on Friday appear to show a Ukrainian Black Hawk helicopter deploying about 10 troops near Pokrovsk, although the location and date of the footage could not be verified.

Russia’s defence ministry said it had thwarted the deployment of Ukrainian military intelligence special forces north-west of the town, killing all 11 troops who landed by helicopter.

DeepState, a Ukrainian open-source monitoring group, estimates about half of Pokrovsk is a so-called “grey zone” where neither side is in full control.

A military source in Donetsk told the BBC that Ukrainian forces were not surrounded but their supply lines were under fire from Russian troops.

The US-based Institute for the Study of War said Ukrainian forces had “marginally advanced” during recent counter-attacks north of Pokrovsk, but that the town was “mainly a contested ‘grey zone’”.

Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, and currently controls about 20% of Ukrainian territory, including the Crimean peninsula Moscow annexed in 2014.

Moscow wants Kyiv to cede the Donetsk and neighbouring Luhansk regions – collectively known as the Donbas – as part of a peace deal, including the parts it currently does not control.

Pokrovsk is a key transport and supply hub whose capture could unlock Russian efforts to seize the rest of the region.

But Kyiv also believes its capture would help Russia in its efforts to persuade the US that its military campaign is succeeding – and, therefore, that the West should acquiesce to its demands.

Washington has grown increasingly frustrated with the Kremlin’s failure to move forward with peace negotiations – culminating in US President Donald Trump placing sanctions on two largest Russian oil producers and axing plans for a summit with President Vladimir Putin.

Zelensky has publicly agreed with Trump’s proposal for a ceasefire that would freeze the war along the current front lines.

Putin is refusing to do so, insisting on his maximalist pre-invasion demands that Kyiv and its Western allies see as a de facto capitulation of Ukraine.

Additional reporting by Jaroslav Lukiv


Editor: the final paragraphs of the Economist War Mongering chatter from a cadre of writers , who mold the work of stringers, that meets many levels of usable political winnoning, to meet political ends!

This newspaper supports the seizure of Russian assets, but they are $230bn short of what is needed. Given the size of the challenge Europe collectively faces, some sort of joint borrowing would be justified. Far from undermining the euro’s international status, for the EU to issue bonds collectively would create a bigger pool of common debt, deepening Europe’s single capital market and boosting the role of the euro as a reserve currency. A multi-year horizon for weapons procurement would help Europe sequence the build-up of its defence industry. In the short term Europe should have no qualms about buying the American weapons that Ukraine needs, including air-defence systems. Later spending should favour European defence firms as they develop their own systems, as well as Ukraine’s own cutting-edge defence-tech industries.

Bring it on

Grave problems lie ahead. Inducing despair in Mr Putin, a noble aim, might be complicated if Russia can tap China for funds. Decision-making between the EU and NATO, which includes Britain, Norway and Canada, needs to be nimbler. Safeguards against corruption are important, but must not erode Ukraine’s—and the Kremlin’s—certainty that, one way or another, the money is coming.

Europe should take heart and recognise its own strength. Its military budget is already four times larger than Russia’s; its economy is ten times larger. Far from shying away from a financial contest with the Kremlin, Europe should embrace it—and win the war.

Editor: The final paragraph of this of essay, places Europe in a position of power when compared to Russia. How might the Russia’s Oreshnik missile weigh in that balance of power?


Robert Greenall and Chris Partridge

BBC News

Russian missile reached speed of more than 8,000 miles per hour, Ukraine says

By Reuters

November 22, 20246:35 AM PSTUpdated November 22, 2024

KYIV, Nov 22 (Reuters) – The Russian missile that struck the Ukrainian city of Dnipro on Thursday reached a top speed of more than 13,000 kph (8,000 mph) and took about 15 minutes to reach its target from its launch, Ukraine said on Friday in its first public assessment of the new weapon.

Russian President Vladimir Putin said Moscow struck a Ukrainian military facility with a new intermediate-range, hypersonic ballistic missile known as “Oreshnik” as a warning to the West against supporting Ukraine’s war effort.

The attack took place with fighting in the war nearing the three-year mark and Ukraine firing longer-range missiles supplied by its Western allies at targets inside Russia.

“The flight time of this Russian missile from the moment of its launch in the Astrakhan region to its impact in the city of Dnipro was 15 minutes,” the military’s Main Directorate of Intelligence (HUR) said in a statement.

“The missile was equipped with six warheads: each equipped with six submunitions. The speed at the final part of the trajectory was over Mach 11.”

Mach is a measurement of supersonic speed. Mach 11 equals about 13,600 kph.

HUR added that the weapon was likely to be from the Kedr missile complex, which deputy head Vadym Skibitsky told Ukrainian media is related to the Oreshnik system and was first tested in June 2021.

Skibitsky said Russia could have at least 10 more such missiles to test before they enter mass production, news agency Ukrinform reported.

Kyiv initially suggested Russia had fired an intercontinental ballistic missile, but U.S. officials and NATO echoed Putin’s description of the weapon as an intermediate-range ballistic missile.

Ukraine’s foreign ministry on Thursday urged the international community to react swiftly to the strike.

NATO will hold an emergency meeting with Ukraine at the alliance’s headquarters in Brussels on Tuesday to discuss Moscow’s strike, a NATO source said on Friday.

https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-says-new-missile-fired-by-russia-flew-15-minutes-faster-than-mach-11-2024-11-22/


Judy Dempsey offers this analysis/evaluation from May 21, 2024. Dempsey is an itergral part of the American National Security State Apparatus of Experts, based in Europe !

Headline: Europe’s Inability to Manage Instability

Sub-headline: Turbulent developments in Europe and beyond are eroding the premises upon which the EU was established. European governments must respond strategically to protect democracy.

by Judy Dempsey

Published on May 21, 2024

https://carnegieendowment.org/europe/strategic-europe/2024/05/europes-inability-to-manage-instability?lang=en

This economic shock was not new. The collapse of the Lehman Brothers bank in 2008 and the ensuring eurozone crisis triggered a deep lack of confidence in the EU’s perceived ability to provide continuous growth and prosperity.

On top of that, the war in Syria and Germany’s decision in 2015 to give refuge to nearly 1 million people fleeing the conflict also challenged the EU. The impact of globalization, wars, and migration sat uncomfortably with the EU’s founding premises.

What all the above means is that Europe needs to strategically acknowledge how such premises no longer apply.

First, the EU needs to move toward greater economic integration. This would entail agreeing a functioning banking union and a capital markets union. Both would strengthen the eurozone.

Second, since Europe, at least for now, is not going to be a defense player in the sense Macron proposed, it should strengthen its role in NATO, regardless of who enters the White House in January 2025. Deterrence, enhanced capabilities, and further enlargement need to be priorities.

Third, since EU member states cannot agree on treaty changes that would reduce the use of unanimity in decisionmaking—thus making EU foreign policy more cohesive and effective, coalitions of the willing could be an option. If this requires financing for special civilian missions, those countries that don’t want to join should contribute financially.

Finally, leaders need to speak out about why Europe’s democracy and values need to be defended. If that way of life didn’t matter, why are Ukrainians and Georgians waving EU flags?

https://carnegieendowment.org/europe/strategic-europe/2024/05/europes-inability-to-manage-instability?lang=en

Political Observer.

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Zanny Menton Beddoes and her Fellow Travelers @TheEconomist in a 2:53 minute ‘Take Down’ of Zohran Mamdani?

Myra Breckenridge opines: Zanny needs to don those tight leather pants, to even make a dent in inevetability of Mamdani! @Neo-Con Zanny, to little too late, home girl!

stephenkmacksd.com/

Nov 01, 2025

Yours,

Myra B.

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The Economist is late to the game of one–upmanship against Zohran Mamdani?

Newspaper Reader

stephenkmacksd.com/

Nov 01, 2025

Headline: A political drama for the ages, opening soon in New York City

Sub-headline: Zohran Mamdani v Donald Trump. What could go wrong?

https://www.economist.com/united-states/2025/10/28/a-political-drama-for-the-ages-opening-soon-in-new-york-city?itm_source=parsely-api

Editor: Zanny Menton Beddoes and her Oxbridger Cadre seems to have weighted too long to begin its assault on Zohran Mamdani! Reader recall this from my comment of Oct 29, 2025?


Editor: Beddoes intervention, is to say the least, a bit late in the political game!

Headline: A political drama for the ages, opening soon in New York City

Sub-headline : Zohran Mamdani v Donald Trump. What could go wrong?

https://www.economist.com/united-states/2025/10/28/a-political-drama-for-the-ages-opening-soon-in-new-york-city

Meeting sceptics with smiles is a luxury Mr Mamdani appears able to afford. Polls and betting markets suggest he will very likely be elected mayor of New York City on November 4th. His nearest challenger, Andrew Cuomo, a former governor running as an independent, would have to defy a persistent double-digit polling deficit. If it is Mr Mamdani, voters will deliver one of the most stunning results in the city’s history. A 34-year-old Democratic Socialist with an eye-catching (and eye-wateringly expensive) progressive agenda, but no executive experience, would take charge of America’s largest city, with a workforce of about 300,000 and a budget of $116bn.

How did New York get here? To call Mr Mamdani “charismatic” understates the appeal he exerts on his supporters, many of them young and ethnically diverse. Mr Mamdani’s gifts as a made-for-TikTok video auteur are well-known, but his campaign’s message discipline has been as impressive. He has made his affordability platform—rent freezes, housing investment, free child care, free buses—the main story of the election, while avoiding culture-war traps and shouting matches with Donald Trump, who calls him a communist. “What his campaign did so well was to celebrate the city,” says Eli Northrup, an ally who is running for the state legislature next year. “It’s joyful. It’s positive.”

Editor: In the above paragraphs The Economist writers, because this news magazine is carefully edited, by many hands, answers their own questions: as to the why of Mr Mamdani ! The Myth of Oxbridger superiority does not just stumble, it a pratfall !

Newspaper Reader & Political Observer.


Editor: The Oxbridgers waste not one moment in their quest of the defamation of Mamdani as the beyound pale! The final sentence of the first paragraph in the Oxbrider telling is about :“It’s your job to leave them thinking that Zohran’s people are classy.”. In sum the Zohran’s cadre are hicksters! Yet the present Mayor of New York crimes were dismissed ,and Andrew Cuomo sexually harassed 13 women.

Politics

Judge dismisses criminal case against New York Mayor Eric Adams

Published Wed, Apr 2 20259:38 AM EDTUpdated Wed, Apr 2 20252:15 PM EDT
https://www.cnbc.com/2025/04/02/eric-adams-case-dismissed-new-york-trump-doj.html#:~:text=A%20federal%20judge%20dismissed%20the,the%20mayor%20in%20the%20future.


DOJ says Andrew Cuomo sexually harassed 13 women

The former governor’s lawyer says he was never interviewed.

ALBANY, New York — Former New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo sexually harassed 13 women who worked for the state over the course of an eight-year period, the Department of Justice announced Friday as part of a civil rights settlement with his successor.

The agreement concluded the governor’s office under Cuomo violated federal Title VII rules against discrimination and retaliation between 2013 and 2021.

Cuomo and his staff engaged in “a pattern or practice of discrimination against female employees based on sex” and found they retaliated against the women, Justice Department officials found.

The justice department found Cuomo “repeatedly subjected” women in his office to non-consensual sexual contact, ogling and gender-based nicknames. Top Cuomo staff “were aware of the conduct and retaliated against four of the women he harassed,” the DOJ concluded.

https://www.politico.com/news/2024/01/26/cuomo-sexual-harassment-doj-00138140

Asquadron of door-knocking volunteers eager to spread the word for Zohran Mamdani’s mayoral campaign assembled at a playground on Manhattan’s Upper West Side on a sunny Saturday afternoon in mid-October. Helen Rosenthal, a former city councilwoman, offered notes on how to canvass. Don’t argue with doormen. If you encounter a hostile voter—and in this partially Jewish neighbourhood, it would not be surprising, given Mr Mamdani’s outspoken support for Palestinians—don’t escalate. “It’s not your job to change their mind,” Ms Rosenthal advised. “It’s your job to leave them thinking that Zohran’s people are classy.”

Meeting sceptics with smiles is a luxury Mr Mamdani appears able to afford. Polls and betting markets suggest he will very likely be elected mayor of New York City on November 4th. His nearest challenger, Andrew Cuomo, a former governor running as an independent, would have to defy a persistent double-digit polling deficit. If it is Mr Mamdani, voters will deliver one of the most stunning results in the city’s history. A 34-year-old Democratic Socialist with an eye-catching (and eye-wateringly expensive) progressive agenda, but no executive experience, would take charge of America’s largest city, with a workforce of about 300,000 and a budget of $116bn.

Editor: Title this diatribe… what to name but utter political desperation? That even old hands like the storied duo of Micklethwait & Wooldridge, might have passed as a bit to melodramatic, even for their magun opus of ‘The Right Nation: Conservative Power in America’! Of the ill fated crime of The War On Terror of Bush The Younger?

But the opening paragraph sets the tone for this, what to mame it but a Neo-Conservative hysterical attack! On a man who comes from the long forgotten tradition of FDR, Raymond Moley, Rexford G. Tugwell, Adolph A. Berle, Jr., Ferdinand Pecora! Ever if an unacknowledged tradition, which still manifests itself in a hope for something better that the dismal political present? But the reader must forgive the utter, but cultivated ighnorance of the Oxbridger Cadre? This is about a defamation of a political non-conformist, that is a clear and present danger to the Neo-Conservative toxin that engulfs American political class!

Editor: The Final Diagnosis of The Economist Cadre cannot surprise the reader! The Economist’s Zanny Menton Beddoes, is a Neo-Conservative and her hirelings don’t just follow the imperative of the boss but are Fellow Travelers!

None of these moderating instincts is likely to keep Mr Trump’s boot off his neck. At a minimum, if Mr Mamdani is elected, the White House will probably make a midterms-focused spectacle of the mayor’s unabashed socialism, to undermine suburban New York Democrats running for closely contested seats in the House of Representatives next year, races that may help decide whether Democrats regain control of the lower house of Congress.

Yet if Mr Trump freezes more federal funds (he has already “terminated” a $16bn tunnel project linking New York and New Jersey) or if he sends soldiers and border-control agents to his former hometown, he would be taking his own political risks. Badly disrupting the country’s largest city could have knock-on effects in the national economy. New York’s police (33,000 officers strong) and Democratic prosecutors will not take kindly to interlopers tear-gassing city neighbourhoods. And Mr Mamdani has proved that he is no slouch at the attention-grabbing arts of modern strategic communication. “Donald Trump is not prepared or experienced in dealing with someone like Zohran Mamdani,” says Mitchell Moss, an urban policy scholar at New York University.

If New Yorkers choose Mr Mamdani on November 4th, they will not only vote in a bold but inexperienced reformer, with uncertain consequences for the city’s trajectory. They may also raise the curtain on a political drama for the ages.

Editor: In sum the election of Mamdani is an invitation to political disaster. Yet the Oxbridgers engage in thought processes moored in an utterly static notion of history, in sum as unchanging. Yet the hallmark of Trump and Trumpism is its toxic iterations of a wayward political psychosis!

Newspaper Reader.

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Editor: The Financial Times verses The Buenos Aires Herald!

Newspaper Reader.

stephenkmacksd.com/

Oct 30, 2025

@FinancialTimes :


Chronicle of a bromance: inside the relationship between Milei and Donald Trump

Critics say the dynamics of Argentina’s relationship with the U.S. leader is neocolonial. Could it also be unrequited?

Facundo Iglesia

Facundo Iglesia

October 25, 2025

When President Javier Milei first met Donald Trump, he was starstruck.

“President!” he cried, grabbing both the Republican magnate’s arms and staring straight into his eyes, grinning broadly. “Thank you for your work for me,” Milei said. “I’m very happy.” In the background, the Village People anthem, YMCA, was pumping.

As soon as Milei finished speaking, Trump quickly scanned the room for a camera, looked into one, and said: “MAGA — Make Argentina Great Again.” Only then did Milei let him go.

It was February 2024 in Maryland, US. Both leaders were attending the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC), an annual right-wing gathering first held in 1974. Trump had not yet been elected for a second term.

Trump and Milei have met several times since, and the Argentine was the first world leader to meet with Trump after his electoral victory last November. But of all their encounters, none was as crucial for the relationship as a lunch at the Oval Office of the White House, where they discussed details of a U.S. lifeline to Argentina that could total over US$40 billion.

During the one-hour televised meeting, Milei spoke for just three minutes. “I feel very honored, especially at this moment in which, under your great leadership, President Trump, you have accomplished peace in the Middle East,” the Argentine president said in Spanish, his back to the camera. Only after he had finished speaking did Trump ask if an interpreter was present to explain Milei’s “important, profound statement” to the room — but none was forthcoming, and he moved on. None of the questions from the crowd of journalists present were directed at the Argentine leader.

The optics of that lunch and previous public appearances suggest that, while both men are world leaders, Trump does not see this as a relationship between equals.

An ideological alliance

“It is a relationship that surpasses any other instance or experience of alignment or acquiescence that Argentina has had throughout its history in its bilateral relationship with the United States,” Anabella Busso, director of the School of International Relations at the University of Rosario and a specialist in Argentina-U.S. relations, told the Herald.

Busso said that the alliance between the two far-right leaders is “ideological”. Both leaders have accused the international community and world leaders of adopting so-called “Marxist” attitudes towards the “environment, gender, multilateralism, and social policies,” Busso added.

Earlier this year, for instance, Milei followed Trump’s example and announced that Argentina would also leave the World Health Organization (although this has not happened at the time of writing). He also mimicked some of the Republican’s stunts (Milei’s catchphrase “We don’t hate journalists enough” is derived from Trump’s “You don’t hate the media enough”). The Trump administration has also copied some of Milei’s wildest ideas — for example, his “chainsaw” campaign was embraced by Elon Musk during his brief stint at the U.S. government’s Department of Government Efficiency.

Both Trump and Milei are part of a far-right movement that frequents places like the CPAC.

This is no small matter — channels associated with CPAC were crucial in striking the deal with the U.S.’s financial support package for Argentina. U.S. consultant Barry Bennett, a former Trump advisor, was hired by the Argentine government to create a “backchannel” between Washington and Buenos Aires. Negotiations were held through both official channels — through Economy Minister Luis Caputo — and so-called “parallel diplomacy” led by Tactic Global, a consulting firm where Bennett works. Soledad Cedro, the CEO of CPAC Argentina, is one of its partners.

Bennett has also met with members of Argentina’s so-called moderate opposition (opposition parties who at least partially support Milei) to tell them the U.S. government’s views on Argentina, according to two people present in those meetings. They spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss the sensitive negotiations. The magazine Noticias went so far as to call him “Viceroy Bennett,” implying that he was acting as a representative of the U.S. government in Argentina within a colonial relationship.

Congressman Cristian Ritondo of the right-wing party PRO, an ally of Milei, met with Bennett and dismissed criticism of U.S. involvement in Argentina as “populist.”

“Some prefer a Chinese swap, and some prefer an American swap,” he told the Herald, in reference to a US$18 billion currency swap between Argentina and China.

“We prefer to follow the democracy of the world, the most capitalist country. Populism will never like the most capitalist country in the world,” he added. Ritondo claimed that the bailout came with no strings attached. However, many analysts have said it could enable the U.S. to toughen its negotiating strategy over key Argentine raw materials — for instance, by asking that they be put up as collateral.

A test case for the dispute between China and the US

While negotiating the deal, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Milei was “committed to getting China out of Argentina.” The Asian country is Argentina’s second-largest trading partner, and his comments prompted a riposte from the Chinese Embassy in Argentina, accusing U.S. government officials of having a “Cold War mindset.”

A source familiar with the backchannel negotiations between Washington and Buenos Aires said the U.S. is eyeing Argentina’s lithium and uranium reserves and wants the government to phase out Chinese technology, even urging ministries to stop using products from the telecoms giant Huawei, an old obsession of Trump (citing cybersecurity reasons, he imposed fines on US companies using products from that Chinese company).

According to Busso, Argentina is “becoming a test case for the dispute between China and the United States, with the United States demanding that we consolidate its power on the continent, which is its major geopolitical objective.”

The proposal of a free trade deal with the U.S., which competes with Argentina as a supplier of key products including soybeans, as well as an executive order allowing 30 US naval officers to come to the country for joint exercises, have also been criticized.

“Milei has demonstrated, especially in the last month, that he has not even the slightest trace of the Argentine Republic’s history of autonomy — his vocation is clearly a neocolonial one, not to call it colonial outright,” Busso added.

Despite Milei’s apparently unconditional support for Trump, the U.S. leader’s support is not unconditional. During the pair’s meeting in the White House, he told onlookers that the U.S. “would not be generous with Argentina” unless Milei performed well during the elections.

Geopolitics aside, perhaps the person who best explains Trump’s total endorsement of Milei is the U.S. president himself. Last year, during a campaign speech in Richmond, Virginia, he said that Argentina “went MAGA.”

“He’s a big Trump guy. He loves Trump, I love him, because he loves Trump,” he said.

Not once in the speech did he refer to Milei by name.


Newspaper Reader.

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The marriage of convience between the Manhattan Institute & Zanny Menton Beddoes?

Newspaper Reader & Political Observer.

stephenkmacksd.com/

Oct 30, 2025

Editor: This is the companion piece, to the Manhattan Institute’s latest Anti-Mamdani hysteria mongering. This reader awaits the charge that Mamdani is the reincarnation of Robespierre!

insider@economist.com.

Editor: In the above paragraphs The Economist writers, because this news magazine is carefully edited, by many hands, answers their own questions: as to the why of Mr Mamdani ! The Myth of Oxbridger superiority does not just a stumble, it a pratfall !

Newspaper Reader & Political Observer.


Good morning:

New Yorkers are days away from Tuesday’s mayoral contest and a new Manhattan Institute poll finds that there is a striking difference between frontrunner Zohran Mamdani’s electoral strength and support for his policy agenda.

The survey, conducted October 22–26, included 600 likely voters in the 2025 New York City mayoral election and 300 registered voters across New York State. As vice president of external affairs Jesse Arm writes in his analysis of the results, Assemblyman Mamdani leads the field and bests former governor Andrew Cuomo in a head-to-head matchup. At the same time, the majority of respondents oppose multiple progressive policy ideas: 58% of NYC voters oppose eliminating bus fares; 64% of state voters favor expanding gifted and talented education programs rather than scaling them back; and 55% favor repealing the city’s permissive bail reform laws.

Perhaps NYC is a blue city in a state that may tip purple? That would explain why the MI poll finds Republican Congresswoman Elise Stefanik ties with Democratic incumbent Governor Kathy Hochul in a potential 2026 gubernatorial contest.

Staying with the NYC mayoral race, director of cities John Ketcham looks at the strength of the Muslim vote among New Yorkers and how appealing to that coalition has played a role in the race, in UnHerd.

In City Journal, senior fellow Nicole Gelinas argues that New York’s wealthiest denizens will be better positioned than middle-class New Yorkers to “bear the brunt” of policy ideas like rent freezes, free bus fares, and swaps to police resources in favor of civilian outreach workers. These bold experiments in government are largely untested but will certainly have a captive audience.

NYC’s next mayor will also need to be prepared for another kind of audience—the 1.2 million visiting fútbol fanatics expected in July for the 2026 FIFA World Cup. Cities policy analyst Santiago Vidal Calvo writes in City Journal that the city’s largest sporting event in its history will stress infrastructure, such as hotels, and city services, such as transportation and public safety. Managing the event preparations will be a mammoth task for any mayor, and a considerable test of his managerial skills.

In other news, senior fellow Allison Schrager evaluates the current phenomenon of low credit spreads, which usually suggests a low-risk economic environment. Yet “low risk,” Shrager writes in Bloomberg, “describes precisely nothing about this market.”

Finally, in a new paper released this week, adjunct fellow Jennifer Weber argues that mayoral control of education systems, leads to more successful long-term reform. Using mayoral control in NYC as a case study, Weber finds that the city closed achievement gaps with state and national averages on standardized tests while maintaining greater administrative efficiency than board-governed districts. The paper recommends NYC preserve mayoral control and suggests that other struggling districts adopt a similar governance structure.

Continue reading for all these insights and more.

Kelsey Bloom

Editorial Director


Newspaper Reader & Political Observer.

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Newspaper Reader & Political Observer on Zanny Minton Beddoes, and the New York of 1988!

‘That’s why this week, on the eve of a pivotal mayoral election, we are asking: is New York in trouble?’

stephenkmacksd.com/

Oct 29, 2025

Zanny Minton Beddoes recalls:

I can still vividly remember my first visit to New York. It was 1988. I was a student spending the summer in America. Like so many others, I found the city intoxicating, like stepping into a movie. Fast forward to today and I still love New York’s energy. But I can’t help being struck by how 20th-century and, dare I say it, dilapidated it seems. The potholes, the creaking subway, locked shelves at drug stores, the pervasive smell of marijuana. America’s pre-eminent city sometimes feels more like a relic of yesterday than top of the heap. That’s why this week, on the eve of a pivotal mayoral election, we are asking: is New York in trouble?


Who can forget Zanny Minton Beddoes guest shot, on The Daily Show with Jon Stewart? An aging Neo-Con in black leather pants, and former assistant to Jeffrey Sachs

Dr. Jeffrey Sachs, Shock Therapist

By Peter Passell

June 27, 1993

General Pinochet was a tyrant, Sachs says, but he did represent the interests of the Chilean middle class and was thus a strong supporter of market reforms. In Russia, by contrast, an authoritarian government would undoubtedly serve as a front for the military-industrial complex, which Sachs believes is the primary obstacle to a capitalist rebirth.

The first goal for reformers, says Sachs, is to get across the message that democracy and capitalism are inextricable. Sachs, as a matter of principle, refuses to advise unelected governments: When approached by Poland’s Communist junta to help renegotiate the country’s foreign debts, he turned them down flat. Sachs’s unbending stand, one must assume, has more than a little to do with the experience of his wife, Sonia Ehrlich, a pediatrician in Cambridge, Mass., who fled Communist Czechoslovakia with her family at age 12.

The Russian researchers accept Sachs’s interpretation of Chile and China without complaint, though it is difficult to know whether they are convinced or simply unaccustomed to challenging authority. At lunch over borscht, pork cutlets and cheese pastries, all the talk is about who is winning and who is losing at which ministries.


Editor-in-Chief of The Economist, Zanny Minton Beddoes, joins Jon Stewart to discuss President Joe Biden’s 2nd term potential, the global spread of national conservatism, what former President Donald Trump doesn’t understand about the NATO alliance, and the Republican divide over support for Ukraine.


Editor : Beddoes present mission is to raise the political tempertures of her readers, who are New York voters, that Mr Mamdani is a clear and present danger! Yet the present Mayor Eric Adams was corrupt:

The Department of Justice’s order to end the corruption case against New York City Mayor Eric Adams has not come as a surprise to some elected officials.

https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/new-york-city-eric-adams-corruption-case-department-of-justice-brad-lander/


Zanny Minton Beddoes

Editor-in-Chief

I can still vividly remember my first visit to New York. It was 1988. I was a student spending the summer in America. Like so many others, I found the city intoxicating, like stepping into a movie. Fast forward to today and I still love New York’s energy. But I can’t help being struck by how 20th-century and, dare I say it, dilapidated it seems. The potholes, the creaking subway, locked shelves at drug stores, the pervasive smell of marijuana. America’s pre-eminent city sometimes feels more like a relic of yesterday than top of the heap. That’s why this week, on the eve of a pivotal mayoral election, we are asking: is New York in trouble?

In the year that New York marks its 400th birthday, the city’s operating model—a booming financial industry supporting generous welfare benefits for its citizens—seems to be breaking down. Financial firms are moving jobs elsewhere, pushed away by high rates of corporate income tax, and the ultra-rich are also decamping to cheaper states. America’s biggest bank, JPMorgan Chase, now employs more people in Texas than in New York City. Pair the loss of these jobs and the tax revenue that they generate with New York’s extraordinary cost of living and the world’s financial capital starts to look shaky.

If you’re not a New Yorker, does all this matter? It’s a good question and one posed by several of our editors during Monday’s editorial debate. The city’s sheer heft (it anchors a metropolitan area that has a larger economy than Canada), cultural clout and the unique position that it occupies in the public imagination are important. But today it is most interesting to me as a battleground for two different approaches to government, advanced by two captivating New Yorkers: Donald Trump and Zohran Mamdani. Next week Mr Mamdani, a 34-year-old Democratic Socialist, is almost certain to be elected as the city’s next mayor. A peerless campaigner, he vows to make New York more affordable via rent freezes, housing investment, free child care and free buses.

In tomorrow’s show we’ll examine the style and substance of Mr Mamdani’s campaign. I’ll be joined by Edward Carr, deputy editor, Charlotte Howard, our New York bureau chief, and John Prideaux, our US editor. We’ll ask how many of his commitments Mr Mamdani can actually deliver and, crucially, what the potential combination of Mayor Mamdani and President Trump would mean for the future of New York—and America. We also want to hear your thoughts on New York and how it compares to other cities across the world. Cast your vote in our poll.


Editor: Beddoes intervention, is to say the least, a bit late in the political game!

Headline: A political drama for the ages, opening soon in New York City

Sub-headline : Zohran Mamdani v Donald Trump. What could go wrong?

https://www.economist.com/united-states/2025/10/28/a-political-drama-for-the-ages-opening-soon-in-new-york-city

Meeting sceptics with smiles is a luxury Mr Mamdani appears able to afford. Polls and betting markets suggest he will very likely be elected mayor of New York City on November 4th. His nearest challenger, Andrew Cuomo, a former governor running as an independent, would have to defy a persistent double-digit polling deficit. If it is Mr Mamdani, voters will deliver one of the most stunning results in the city’s history. A 34-year-old Democratic Socialist with an eye-catching (and eye-wateringly expensive) progressive agenda, but no executive experience, would take charge of America’s largest city, with a workforce of about 300,000 and a budget of $116bn.

How did New York get here? To call Mr Mamdani “charismatic” understates the appeal he exerts on his supporters, many of them young and ethnically diverse. Mr Mamdani’s gifts as a made-for-TikTok video auteur are well-known, but his campaign’s message discipline has been as impressive. He has made his affordability platform—rent freezes, housing investment, free child care, free buses—the main story of the election, while avoiding culture-war traps and shouting matches with Donald Trump, who calls him a communist. “What his campaign did so well was to celebrate the city,” says Eli Northrup, an ally who is running for the state legislature next year. “It’s joyful. It’s positive.”

Editor: In the above paragraphs The Economist writers, because this news magazine is carefully edited, by many hands, answers their own questions: as to the why of Mr Mamdani ! The Myth of Oxbridger superiority does not just stumble, it a pratfall !

Newspaper Reader & Political Observer.

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Border Patrol chief leading Trump immigration crackdown in Chicago ordered to report daily to federal judge

Newspaper Reader.

stephenkmacksd.com/

Oct 29, 2025

Border Patrol chief leading Trump immigration crackdown in Chicago ordered to report daily to federal judge

In a tense hearing, Gregory Bovino faced scrutiny for alleged violations of court orders limiting use of force.

U.S. Customs and Border Patrol official Gregory Bovino arrives outside federal court in Chicago on Oct. 28, 2025. | Nam Y. Huh/AP

CHICAGO — U.S. Border Patrol chief Gregory Bovino, the face of “Operation Midway Blitz” cracking down on illegal immigration, must report daily to a federal judge after reports of combative enforcement, including using tear gas.

Bovino appeared Tuesday for a tense hearing before U.S. District Judge Sara Ellis at the Dirksen Federal Courthouse in downtown Chicago. She questioned him about reports of aggressive immigration enforcement and the federal agents’ treatment of protesters, journalists and even children during the ongoing “immigration blitz.”

The hearing was part of an ongoing lawsuit brought by local media organizations alleging that federal agents have violated prior court orders restricting their use of force. Those orders forbid agents from using tear gas or “riot control” weapons without giving two warnings and from deploying them against people who pose no immediate threat.

“They don’t have to like what you’re doing. And that’s OK. That’s what democracy is,” Ellis said during the hearing, referring to protesters or others who might be voicing opposition to federal agents on the ground. “They can say they don’t like what you’re doing, that they don’t like how you’re enforcing the laws, that they wish you would leave Chicago and take the agents with you. They can say that, and that’s fine. But they can’t get teargassed for it.”

While Bovino’s immigration enforcement efforts came under scrutiny Tuesday, President Donald Trump threatened to send “more than the National Guard” to combat crime in blue cities like Chicago. Some National Guard members have already been sent to Illinois, though they have yet to be deployed to the streets. The president has also sent the National Guard into Washington and is seeking to send troops to Portland, Oregon.

In Chicago, the judge, an Obama appointee, imposed a new requirement: Bovino must meet with her every weekday to update her on the immigration enforcement efforts. “Mr. Bovino’s going to be here every day at 6 to tell me what happened,” she said.

From the outset of the hourlong hearing, Ellis made clear her expectations. “My role is not to tell you that you can or cannot enforce validly passed laws by Congress,” she said. “My role is simply to see that any enforcement of those laws is done in a manner that is consistent with your obligations under the law.”

The judge reminded Bovino of rules that state he must “leave journalists alone. If they’re doing their job, they need to be left alone to do their job.”

Bovino agreed. “We’re on the same page,” he said.

Bovino listened intently while on the stand, and at least once took time to gaze across the courtroom, which was crowded with reporters and a few onlookers.

Outside the courthouse, a few protesters waved signs reading “Stop ICE Brutality” and “Judge Sara Ellis is a Boss.”

Inside, the tone was serious as Ellis read anecdotes aloud from reports that federal agents had used tear gas in Chicago neighborhoods during Halloween festivities. “Kids were tear gassed on their way to celebrate Halloween,” the judge said, referring to an incident in the Old Irving Park neighborhood on Chicago’s North Side. “Those kids were dressed up in their Halloween costumes. You can imagine, their sense of safety was shattered.”

Halloween was on the judge’s mind as she told government attorneys: “I do not want to get violation reports from the plaintiffs that show that agents are out and about on Halloween where kids are present and tear gas is being deployed.”

For his part, Bovino responded throughout the informational hearing with “yes ma’am,” and challenged only when asked about tear gas being used. “Your honor, I believe that each situation is dependent on the situation. I’d like to know more about what happened.”

Attorneys for the plaintiffs moved to ban tear gas altogether, but Ellis said for now she would not decide. “If [federal agents] are using tear gas, they better be able to back it up,” she said. “And if they can’t, then they will lose that as something they can use.”

Ellis raised concerns from the public that federal agents haven’t identified themselves. “I instructed all agents under my command to place an identifier conspicuously somewhere on their uniform,” Bovino replied. Ellis suggested IDs appear “in a conspicuous location” in at least two places, and Bovino agreed.

Ellis demanded that Bovino deliver use-of-force reports and body-worn camera footage compiled since Sept. 2.

And she ordered him to wear a camera himself. “The camera is your friend,” the judge said.

Bovino had acknowledged that he hadn’t been wearing one. “How about by Friday you get one for yourself?” Ellis asked. Bovino agreed, saying, “We can get that.”

https://www.politico.com/news/2025/10/28/bovino-federal-judge-chicago-immigration-00625519

Newspaper Reader.

https://www.politico.com/news/2025/10/28/bovino-federal-judge-chicago-immigration-00625519

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Elon Musk finds his Boswell in Arnaud Leparmentier, of Le Monde? Or is it a riff on Balzachs ‘Lost Illusions’ & Lucien de Rubempré?

Newspaper Reader.

stephenkmacksd.com/

Oct 28, 2025

Headline: Elon Musk’s life after Washington, from Tesla to robots and tunnels

Sub-headline: Since parting ways with Trump in June, the world’s richest man has refocused on his companies, delighting his investors.

https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2025/10/27/elon-musk-s-life-after-washington-from-tesla-to-robots-and-tunnels_6746802_19.html

Editor: the first two paragraphs of Arnaud Leparmentier reportage are instructive:

A tunnel beneath the Bering Strait linking Siberia and Alaska – that’s the latest idea put forward by Kirill Dmitriev, head of the Russian sovereign wealth fund, who wants to entrust the construction to Elon Musk and his tunnel company, The Boring Company. Dmitriev, an adviser to President Vladimir Putin, believes the entrepreneur’s ingenuity could reduce the cost from $65 billion (€56 billion) to $8 billion.

The world’s richest man may have emerged battered from his stint in politics in June, after his time leading the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) under US President Donald Trump, but he continues to fascinate. Especially with his wildest projects: colonizing Mars, controlling the brain via Neuralink or, in this case, this absurd tunnel. The proposed infrastructure would come out near Nome, a gold rush town in Alaska that remains completely isolated, some 850 kilometers from Anchorage, and would ultimately serve only to move military troops – arguably the best argument not to build it.

Editor: Though nothing quite prepares the reader for what is to follow! Does it model itself on ‘Lost Illusions’ of Balzac and its protagonist Lucien de Rubempré? To this American Tin-Ear, much of what I read at this newspaper, is touched by what my English can only know as a literary/poetic atmospheric, though this is a vulgarization!

Keeping a relatively low profile, Musk has been working on restoring his psychological well-being. He needs to be loved, as shown by the messages he highlights on his social network X. One is from his brother, Kimbal, who helps him cope with the pressure: “It’s not that I’m the voice of reason, it’s more like I’m helping Elon find his voice of reason.” There is the one from his mother, Maye Musk, who is still modeling for magazines at 77: “When Elon told me he is going to launch satellites, he said it was to save lives. This is another example. How did he know? He sees the future. Proud mom.” Added to these is the statement from investor Cathie Wood, who has never given up on Tesla and defends the astronomical compensation of its boss, which could reach $1 trillion: “I think he’s a very good person.”

There is also the video, posted on October 10, of a meeting with Jensen Huang, head of Nvidia and a key figure in the artificial intelligence revolution thanks to his ultrahigh-performance chips: “Elon Musk is just an extraordinary engineer, and I love working with him.”

Editor: Arnaud Leparmentier embelishes on his theme:

Musk is tired of being hated, even though he insists that his companies work for the good of humanity. “Tesla is accelerating sustainable energy; this is a love of philanthropy. SpaceX is trying to ensure the long-term survival of humanity with multiple planet species; this is love for humanity. You know, Neuralink is to help solve brain injuries and existential risk with AI; love of humanity. Boring Company is trying to solve traffic, which will help most people, and that also is love of humanity,” Musk explained in a video posted on October 11 on X.

Keeping a relatively low profile, Musk has been working on restoring his psychological well-being. He needs to be loved, as shown by the messages he highlights on his social network X. One is from his brother, Kimbal, who helps him cope with the pressure: “It’s not that I’m the voice of reason, it’s more like I’m helping Elon find his voice of reason.” There is the one from his mother, Maye Musk, who is still modeling for magazines at 77: “When Elon told me he is going to launch satellites, he said it was to save lives. This is another example. How did he know? He sees the future. Proud mom.” Added to these is the statement from investor Cathie Wood, who has never given up on Tesla and defends the astronomical compensation of its boss, which could reach $1 trillion: “I think he’s a very good person.”

There is also the video, posted on October 10, of a meeting with Jensen Huang, head of Nvidia and a key figure in the artificial intelligence revolution thanks to his ultrahigh-performance chips: “Elon Musk is just an extraordinary engineer, and I love working with him.”


Chapter 1

Combative CEO

Word Count: 478


Chapter 2

SpaceX lagging behind

Word Count : 443


Chapter 3

Messianism and entrepreneurship

Word Count: Word Count: 438


Chapter 4

Army of robot workers

Word Count : 282


Reader I will attach a copy of each of the 4 Chapters of Arnaud Leparmentier commetary:


Combative CEO

Of course, still navigating on the fringes of the far right, he continues to post hateful content targeting Democrats, undocumented migrants and British Labour supporters. Still, he is much more withdrawn, and at any rate, less noticed.

Musk has stopped attacking Donald Trump and no longer talks about creating his own party. While he did not attend the dinner for top tech executives at the White House in early September, he greeted the president in Arizona during the tribute to Charlie Kirk, the MAGA influencer who was killed in Utah on September 10. For now, though, he appears to have left behind his period of extreme politicization. Musk has not returned to Washington since May, and tracking of his private jet shows him shuttling between Texas; the San Francisco Bay Area; and occasionally Vancouver, Canada, where Neuralink is being tested. He has returned to focusing on his industrial ventures: SpaceX, Tesla and xAI.

Investors have breathed a sigh of relief, as exemplified by Dan Ives, a prominent American tech analyst at the financial group Wedbush. “You’re seeing a much different Musk than from the dark days during the Trump administration, when a lot of that brand damage [to Tesla] happened, and he took his eye off the ball. I think Musk is back to wartime CEO, laser-focused on bringing Tesla into the AI revolution chapter,” Ives said.

Investors have believed it. The share price has doubled since its April lows, and Tesla is now worth $1.43 trillion, about five times more than Toyota or 120 times more than Renault. “I think the stock has reflected that the biggest asset for Tesla is Musk,” said Ives. Third-quarter results published on Wednesday, October 22, confirmed that the company is in recovery, with a performance much better than the disastrous first half of the year, but still mixed: Year-on-year, sales jumped by 12%, boosted in the United States by the scheduled end of tax credits for electric vehicles. But net income fell by 37%, notably due to lower prices and the costs of transitioning to robotics and AI. On the New York Stock Exchange, Tesla’s share price was down 3.3% in after-hours trading on Wednesday.

His other private companies are also worth fortunes. SpaceX, which in 2024 carried out half of all space launches, sending 84% of the world’s satellites into orbit worldwide, was valued at $400 billion this summer, according to Bloomberg (for comparison, LVMH is worth around $360 billion).

Finally, xAI, formed from the merger of X and Musk’s AI start-up, was valued at $200 billion. The days when Musk was crushed by debt after buying Twitter for $44 billion in 2022 are long gone. As a result, he is by far the richest person in the world, with a fortune estimated by Bloomberg at nearly $460 billion, after briefly surpassing $500 billion.

Word Count: 478

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

SpaceX lagging behind

But isn’t Musk deceiving investors, making impossible promises all over again, like conquering Mars, building self-driving cars and making robots? In reality, to properly analyze the entrepreneur, it’s necessary to invert the Chinese proverb, “When the wise man points at the moon, the fool looks at the finger.” It’s not the moon that matters, but the finger. While Musk claimed he would conquer Mars, he was actually colonizing low Earth orbit with his Starlink satellite system and crushing Europe’s Ariane program.

While he was extolling the virtues of the self-driving car, he was reinventing the Ford Model T, with a handful of electric models selling more than seven million units, manufactured in four giant factories. And while he was championing Twitter’s so-called freedom of speech, he was amassing data for his AI robot, Grok, within xAI. These achievements led investor Wood to say, “I think he’s the Thomas Edison of our age.”

Except that those achievements are now in the past, and the era of monopolies is over. Other satellite constellations, such as Eutelsat, are set to compete with Starlink; Tesla’s share of the electric vehicle market has dropped below 40% in the US, after peaking at nearly 80% in 2020, as competitors caught up, while the brand has suffered a serious decline in Europe. Now, attention must once again turn to the Moon. And there, unsurprisingly, things are much more difficult.

SpaceX is something of an exception. The company, which revolutionized the space industry with its reusable launchers and low-cost launches, claims it will conquer Mars. Still, NASA has concerns about whether it can even reach the Moon. On October 20, its interim administrator, Sean Duffy – who also serves as Trump’s transportation secretary – announced that he was considering turning to Blue Origin, Jeff Bezos’s company.

He explained that Musk’s rocket, which is intended to land astronauts on the Moon and serve as a launch base for Mars missions, is highly complex, with unprecedented challenges such as in-orbit refueling and transporting 100 metric tons of cargo. “I love SpaceX. It’s an amazing company. The problem is, they’re behind. They’ve pushed their timelines out, and we’re in a race against China,” said Sean Duffy on CNBC on Monday.

Musk’s retort to Duffy, a champion tree climber, stung on X (formerly Twitter) on Tuesday: “Should someone whose biggest claim to fame is climbing trees be running America’s space program?” Still, the challenges ahead are immense. “The number of technical hurdles SpaceX has thus far overcome pales in number and complexity to those that lay ahead,” wrote three former senior NASA officials, Douglas Loverro, Doug Cooke and Daniel Dumbacher, in the journal SpaceNews in early September.

Word Count : 443

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Messianism and entrepreneurship

For Tesla and xAI, Musk has one obsession: the AI revolution. The South African-born entrepreneur is driven by his unquenchable hatred of Sam Altman, with whom he co-founded OpenAI – the creator of ChatGPT – at the end of 2015, before leaving the organization. Musk has accused Altman of turning OpenAI into a profitable company even though it was originally a nonprofit organization.

According to a New York Times investigation published at the end of September, Musk has dedicated most of his time in recent months to xAI, completely overhauling his teams and preparing for battle to create an AI that is not “woke,” as he accuses ChatGPT of being. Once again, Musk displayed a blend of messianism and entrepreneurship. “We are the only company where the mission is truth. If you force the AI to lie or believe things that are not true, you’re at great risk of creating a dystopian future,” he told xAI employees in a speech.

This ideological battle has led to notorious glitches: In July, after a program update, his chatbot Grok made antisemitic remarks, praising Adolf Hitler and suggesting that people with Jewish last names were more likely to spread hate online. As for Musk, he mainly seems stuck in the 1980s, the era of his adolescence, in a world of science fiction and eroticism. He keeps posting several of Grok’s creations: science fiction imagery and many depictions of women – sensual, curvaceous, provocative – intended for so-called “virtual romances.”

This development relies on energy-intensive supercomputers, located in Memphis, Tennessee. “Just as we will be the first to bring a Gigawatt of coherent training compute online, we will also be the first to 10GW, 100GW, 1TW…” he posted on X on September 23. However, many experts believe Musk is lagging behind. “Musk is someone I wouldn’t bet against,” cautioned Ives. “[OpenAI] has the scale and scope to play catch-up to Antropic. OpenAI clearly is going to be the leader. There’s trillions that are going to be spent in this AI revolution, and Musk wants to make sure that he’s at the front of the table.”

Tesla’s future also depends on AI, which, in the eyes of its most fervent enthusiasts, can justify the company being valued at 260 times its current profits. The company plans to offer its shareholders the chance to take a stake in OpenAI, and Ives does not rule out that Musk could eventually bring his various companies together under a single holding company. Pessimists point out that fully autonomous cars are constantly announced and repeatedly delayed, while the fall 2024 demonstration of the Optimus robots was staged, with their speech remotely controlled.

Word Count: 438

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Army of robot workers

Nevertheless, the success of his competitor Waymo (Google), a specialist in driverless taxis, highlights how far Musk has fallen behind, but also confirms that this path will soon open. In addition, Musk believes in building an army of robot workers and wants to produce one million per year within five years. “Humanoid robots are going to be a major factor in Tesla’s growth story. Optimus is going to play a huge role in factories, as well as for everyday consumers in their lives,” added Ives.

For all these projects, money is needed – and a lot of it. On that point, Musk has repeatedly claimed that becoming wealthy is not his goal – he is not known to own a yacht, an art collection or luxurious properties, nor does he have extravagant passions, apart from a McLaren he bought for $1 million in 1999. This allowed him to bond with Larry Ellison, founder of Oracle, also a fan of British supercars.

Yet he fought tooth and nail to secure his $1 trillion compensation at Tesla. Officially, it was to have free rein by controlling a quarter of the company’s capital. “I don’t want to find I have so little control I can be easily ousted by activist shareholders,” he said in July while admitting that he shouldn’t have so much control over Tesla that the board can’t fire him if he goes “crazy.” At the end of April, his board, according to The Wall Street Journal, had threatened to start a search to replace him. “It was not sustainable for Musk to stay in the Trump administration and also be CEO of Tesla,” said Ives. “He had to choose, and gladly he chose Tesla.”

Word Count : 282

Newspaper Reader.

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Is Josh Shapiro just another Committed Zionists, with a glossy political veneer?

Newspaper Reader.

stephenkmacksd.com/

Oct 27, 2025

Headline: A Rising Democrat Leans Into the Campus Fight Over Antisemitism

Sub-headline:Gov. Josh Shapiro of Pennsylvania, the proudly Jewish leader of a battleground state, has dived headfirst into subjects that have wrenched apart his party.

A few hours after Columbia University canceled its main commencement ceremony following weeks of pro-Palestinian student protests, Gov. Josh Shapiro of Pennsylvania was in his office in Harrisburg, taking stock of the ways he sees universities letting students down.

“Our colleges, in many cases, are failing young people,” he said in an interview this week. “Failing to teach information that is necessary to form thoughtful perspectives. They are willing to let certain forms of hate pass by and condemn others more strongly.”

Mr. Shapiro — the leader of a pre-eminent battleground state, a rising Democrat and a proudly observant Jew — has also emerged as one of his party’s most visible figures denouncing the rise in documented antisemitism after the Hamas-led Oct. 7 attack on Israel.

And at a moment of growing Democratic anger and unease over how Israel is conducting its devastating military response, Mr. Shapiro, 50 — who has no obligation to talk about foreign policy — has not shied away from expressing support for the country while criticizing its right-wing government.

Plunging into a subject that has inflamed and divided many Americans carries risk for an ambitious Democrat from a politically important state. The politics around both the Gaza war and the protest movement are exceptionally fraught within the Democratic Party, and many of its voters and elected officials have become increasingly critical of Israel.

But Mr. Shapiro has been direct.

Asked if he considered himself a Zionist, he said that he did. When Iran attacked Israel last month, he wrote on social media that Pennsylvania “stands with Israel.”

When the University of Pennsylvania’s president struggled before Congress to directly answer whether calling for the genocide of Jews violated the school’s rules, Mr. Shapiro said she had failed to show “moral clarity.” (She later resigned.) When opponents of the Gaza war picketed an Israeli-style restaurant in Philadelphia known for its falafel and tahini shakes, Mr. Shapiro called the demonstration antisemitic and showed up for lunch.

And as university officials have struggled to define where free speech ends and hate speech begins, a tension upending the final weeks of the school year, Mr. Shapiro has issued stern warnings about their responsibility to protect students from discrimination. The issue hits close to home: On Friday, police cleared an encampment of pro-Palestinian demonstrators off the campus of the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Shapiro had said it was “past time” for Penn to do so.

Editor: This selection from this 1609 word political feature story by Katie Glueck.

He added, “It’s certainly not helpful when it comes to our top political priority, which is to re-elect President Biden.”

The Mideast war, which has killed more than 34,000 people in Gaza, according to local health authorities, has fueled a broad and significant protest movement.

But on college campuses, there are sharp debates over when demonstrations against Israel and its treatment of Palestinians veer into antisemitic targeting of Jewish students and institutions.

Editor: In the sentence below Mr. Shapiro is not just patently dishonest, but maligns the very notion of what a political/moral actor is and does! To segregate ‘Israeli policies’ from the political/moral actors who have committed the Genocide is about political/moral vacuity!

To Mr. Shapiro, the distinction is clear: Criticism of Israeli policies is fair game. “Affixing to every Jew the policies of Israel,” he said, is not.

Mr. Shapiro said he felt a “unique responsibility” to speak out both because he leads a state founded on a vision of religious tolerance, and because he is a “proud American Jew.”

Indeed, his Jewish identity is intertwined with his public persona to a degree rarely seen in American politicians.

He is a Jewish day school alumnus who has featured challah in his campaign advertising and alludes to a collection of Jewish ethics in his speeches. In recent weeks, he offered an under-the-weather 76ers player matzo ball soup and celebrated the end of Passover with Martin’s Potato Rolls, a Pennsylvania delicacy.

“It’s not an easy time to be Jewish, and to be a Jewish politician,” said Sharon Levin, a former teacher of Mr. Shapiro’s. “Josh is front and center.”

Mr. Shapiro has also spent significant time in Israel, proposing to his wife in Jerusalem. Asked if, like Mr. Biden, he considers himself a Zionist, he confirmed that he did.

Editor: Note the two mentions of Joe Biden!

Newspaper Reader.

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Buenos Aires Herald October 27, 2025

https://buenosairesherald.com/

stephenkmacksd.com/

Oct 27, 2025

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